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Odisha’s development trajectory well-reflected in Union Budget 2026-27

Anil Biswal

The Union Budget 2026–27 places Odisha firmly at the centre of India’s development narrative, underscoring a clear and confident vision to transform the state into a strategic growth engine of eastern India. Through a calibrated mix of infrastructure expansion, logistics modernization, industrial strategy and livelihood-focused interventions, the Budget advances both regional balance and national competitiveness.

A defining intervention is the announcement of 20 new Inland Waterways, beginning with Odisha. This move unlocks the state’s natural advantage in riverine and coastal connectivity, reducing logistics costs while energising inland trade and port-led growth.

Complementing this is the East Coast Freight Corridor, a transformative project that will strengthen ports, catalyse MSMEs, and generate large-scale employment and position Odisha as a critical node in India’s national supply chain.

Equally significant is the Dedicated Rare Earth Corridor, which positions Odisha as a strategic centre for clean energy, electric mobility and future-ready manufacturing. By leveraging the state’s mineral endowment, the Budget strengthens India’s self-reliance in critical minerals and advanced industries, while attracting investment, technology and skilled employment to the eastern region.

The Budget’s focused push on archaeology, tourism, coconut, cashew and sandalwood aligns closely with Odisha’s inherent strengths. With globally significant heritage assets—Puri, Konark, Chilika, pristine beaches, tribal traditions and Buddhist sites—the emphasis on tourism skills, professional guide training, digital documentation and hospitality education is poised to improve visitor experience and expand employment across rural, coastal and tribal areas.

In agriculture and agro-forestry, targeted support for coconut rejuvenation, cashew development and sandalwood plantations encourages a shift from raw produce to value addition, processing and exports. This transition has the potential to raise farm incomes, strengthen agri-entrepreneurship and create new growth centres in tier-II and tier-III regions of the state.

Together, these initiatives advance Mission Purvodaya, ensuring that eastern India’s rise is both accelerated and inclusive. From infrastructure to innovation and from heritage to high-tech, the Union Budget 2026–27 places Odisha decisively on the fast track to Viksit Bharat, while reinforcing the state’s role as a cornerstone of national progress.

The Union Budget 2026–27 further broadens Odisha’s opportunity landscape through targeted interventions in textiles, semiconductors, civic infrastructure, life sciences and MSMEs. Steps to strengthen the textile sector, including support for modern clusters, technical textiles and value-chain integration, align well with Odisha’s cotton-growing regions and traditional weaving belts, opening new income avenues for artisans and rural youth. Under Semiconductor Mission 2, the focus on fabrication, packaging and ancillary ecosystems complements Odisha’s strengths in power, land availability and minerals, reinforcing its emergence as a future electronics manufacturing hub.

Enhanced investment in civic infrastructure—urban mobility, water, sanitation and housing—will improve liveability and productivity across cities. The Budget’s emphasis on tier-II and tier-III city development will directly benefit Odisha’s urban network, including Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Rourkela, Sambalpur, Berhampur and Balasore—spreading growth beyond the capital region.

The Biopharma Shakti initiative, with its focus on research, manufacturing and skilling, positions Odisha to leverage its growing health infrastructure and talent base. Finally, expanded credit, technology adoption and market access for MSMEs will knit these sectors together—anchoring local supply chains, creating jobs and ensuring that Odisha’s growth under Mission Purvodaya is broad-based, resilient and future-ready.

The Budget reflects visionary leadership under Narendra Modi and a forward-looking fiscal framework presented by Nirmala Sitharaman, strengthening Odisha’s growth prospects and contributing meaningfully to India’s long-term development.

The author is State Spokesperson, Odisha state BJP unit.

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